The app was produced in 2016. In his brain and his spinal cord, his motor neurons slowly disintegrated, and the functions they controlled—walking, eating, standing, speaking, even breathing—fell away. Hartle and Hawking’s proposal radically reconceptualized time. Groundbreaking physicist Stephen Hawking left us one last shimmering piece of brilliance before he died: his final paper, detailing his last theory on the origin of the Universe… Our payment security system encrypts your information during transmission. God did not create the universe, the man who is arguably Britain's most famous living scientist says in a forthcoming book. "Stephen Hawking's Pocket Universe: A Brief History of Time Revisited" is based on the book. Je hebt ook nog andere dvd's over het universum zoals: - "The Universe" seizoen 1 t/m 6 (ik vind deze serie het leukst van allemaal) With up-to-date understanding on scientific breakthroughs this is a fresh and exciting look at Professor Hawking’s greatest and best-selling work A Brief History of Time! With Benedict Cumberbatch, Stephen Hawking, Melissa Ricci, Christopher Goh. In this comprehensive cosmology series Stephen Hawking looks at the entire universe… How Steven Hawking’s legacy points to a previous universe ASTRONOMERS have found the ghosts of long-dead black holes, evidence of an extinct universe. Professor Stephen Hawking’s theory about the Big Bang, which he worked on in collaboration with Katholieke Universiteit Leuven’s Professor Thomas Hertog, … Each moment in the universe becomes a cross-section of the shuttlecock; while we perceive the universe as expanding and evolving from one moment to the next, time really consists of correlations between the universe’s size in each cross-section and other properties — particularly its entropy, or disorder. Watch Stephen Hawking's Universe -Episode 2 - The Big Bang - costello74 on Dailymotion Then you can start reading Kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required. No_Favorite. “There are hosts of dopes here and it is not good for my blood pressure: such inane things are said and seriously discussed that I get into arguments.”. Leave a reply. But he’s really in pursuit of a more intriguing quarry: Hawking’s relationship with his public, and the source of his celebrity. It isn’t that Seife thinks there were other candidates who deserved to be exalted more—or if he does, he doesn’t mention them. (In this way, black holes slowly evaporate and eventually blow up, a fact that forced a recalibration of Hawking’s original area theorem.) 65,732 likes. Theoretical physicists Stephen Hawking and Sir Roger Penrose developed Einstein's work to create theories of the universe and new ideas about black holes. The book covers the subject very well, and it is the best book I have ever read on the Universe, it's make-up, and how it's study has evolved to the latest state of knowledge at the time of publication. Any physicist or mathematician with a pure, instinctive feel for their discipline becomes, to the rest of us, a deeply romantic figure, as if they’d tapped into some secret vein of cosmic truth. Professor Stephen Hawking's final theory on the origin of the universe, which he worked on in collaboration with Professor Thomas Hertog from KU Leuven, has … Theoretical physicists Stephen Hawking and Sir Roger Penrose developed Einstein's work to create theories of the universe and new ideas about black holes. He makes complicated concepts and theory understandable to the general public. Just two weeks before his death, renowned physicist Stephen Hawking submitted a research paper that suggests parallel universes and predicts the end of this one. Reviewed in the United States on September 12, 2015, Reviewed in the United States on September 9, 2015, Reviewed in the United States on November 30, 2010. Two weeks before his death, Stephen Hawking predicted 'the end of the universe' Published Mon, Mar 19 2018 9:55 AM EDT Updated Mon, Mar … Stephen Hawking's Universe Professor Stephen Hawking looks at the history of mankind's thinking on the Universe, from the ancient Greeks through to the work of Galileo, Newton, Einstein and Hubble. by Lorenzo Bianchi, The Conversation Enter your mobile number or email address below and we'll send you a link to download the free Kindle App. But, confusingly, the physics of very big things seemed to be utterly unconnected to the physics of very small things: subatomic particles, which behaved according to the random, probabilistic laws of quantum mechanics. Why did “A Brief History of Time” make its author the most famous scientist in the world? Het is een geweldige show, maar op de achterkant staat wel een gigantische blunder : "Verbazingwekkend, verrassend en indrukwekkend mooi, Stephen Hawking's universe geeft een fascinerende en verbluffende kijk op de ruimte. In other streams of physics, things were becoming more abstruse, more microscopic. 58:57. BennieStreit3591. Taal Engels Uitgever TDM, 2010 1 dvd-video Oorspr. These metrics signify little in the context of scientific research; they’re merely imports from the kind of media coverage of Hawking that Seife insists is meaningless, the kind that crowned Hawking as the world’s most brilliant man. Discover popular and famous universe quotes by Stephen Hawking. Even then, really, he should have been in no doubt. The Big Bang and black holes both command such mammoth quantities of mass and energy that they’re fiercely relativistic phenomena, so in puzzling them out Hawking helped revitalize Einsteinian cosmology. Unable to add item to List. newrepublic.com - Samanth Subramanian • 32m. http://www.ted.com Professor Stephen Hawking asks some big questions about our universe -- How did the universe begin? The ideal never exists. Prof Stephen Hawking's final research paper suggests that our Universe may be one of many similar to our own. Although I had some issues with the quality of the book (it was not new), this was adequately compensated for by Amazon and it's supplier. Stephen Hawking's Universe -Episode 6 - An Answer To Everything. flag. But he also had to be sustained by squads of unsung carers and nurses, as well as two wives who found they’d smothered their own identities to mother him. The student recalled to the journalist Charles Seife: You roll from the back door into the guts of the building, which doesn’t have too many stairs, and we arrived in the room and it was packed. (“I never wanted to bring it up. Stephen Hawking's Universe covers all the important points in Cosmology, but when one buys a video documentary on the subject, one expects more than just lucid explanations by talking heads (or even a head that uses a computer to talk). People had poured into an auditorium to hear an immobile man with a computerized voice speak about bewildering theories in physics—a prospect so audacious and remote, at most other times, that Hawking himself was unprepared for it. The Origin of the Universe, a lecture, by Stephen Hawking. Seife is a clear interpreter of Hawking’s physics, but he is also determined to be a cool judge of Hawking’s career. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Bookstores ran out. Reality may be made up of multiple universes, but each one may not be so different to our own, according to Stephen Hawking’s final theory of the … He was all mind. The theory is not a fan-favorite among … Stephen Hawking has also written/cowritten other books such as A Brief History of Time, The Theory Of Everything, The Grand Design, The Dreams That Stuff Is Made Of: The Most Astounding Papers of Quantum Physics--and How They Shook the Scientific World, Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays, The Universe in a Nutshell, etc. Directed by Martin Williams. One journalist scolded Bantam Books, the publisher of A Brief History of Time, for exploiting Hawking’s affliction by placing a photo of him in his wheelchair on the book’s cover. Cosmologist Stephen Hawking changed our view of the universe with his remarkable theories and outreach even thought he suffered from ALS, which slowly paralyzed him over the years. In previous years, he’d been profiled by Vanity Fair and The New York Times Magazine, and the BBC had run shows about his work. One day Bumba, in pain from a stomach ache, vomited up the sun. Certainly he reveled in his reputation, which offered a measure of immortality to an all-too-mortal body. opname 1997 Speelduur ca. It was easier for a gas station attendant to visualize a black hole than an abstract, multidimensional string. Stephen Hawking's Universe S01 - Ep06 An Answer to Everything HD Watch. With Benedict Cumberbatch, Stephen Hawking, Funke Adeleke, Tom Bonington. Still, as one of his students drove him to the lecture, Hawking was tetchy. In his thesis, Hawking transplanted Penrose’s methods into the primal singularity: all the matter of the universe, squeezed into the seed of its origin. This feels like a misunderstanding of why people look to scientists like Hawking, though. The fine grain of Hawking’s work—on black holes, the origins of the universe, and the character of time—was also necessarily mathematical and dense. “He’s my hero.”. Geschreven bij Stephen Hawking's Universe. There was a problem loading your book clubs. Humans were on the moon, and Cosmos was on television. Because it was a big thing for him,” Penrose says.) Stephen Hawkings. Professor Stephen Hawking's final theory on the origin of the universe, which he worked on in collaboration with Professor Thomas Hertog from KU … Hawking radiation is black-body radiation that is predicted to be released by black holes, due to quantum effects near the black hole event horizon.It is named after the physicist Stephen Hawking, who provided a theoretical argument for its existence in 1974.. Hawking’s detractors were most peeved by his courting of the public—by his readiness to oversimplify serious physics, or to expound on unfamiliar subjects like biological weapons and philosophy, or to slum it on Star Trek: The Next Generation and Pink Floyd’s The Division Bell. "Stephen Hawking's Pocket Universe: A Brief History of Time Revisited" is based on the book. Stephen Hawking's universe. Stephen Hawking had pinned his hopes on 'M-theory' to fully explain the universe—here's what it is. Science is a human activity, beset like all other human activities by emotion, money, politics, strife—and, sometimes, devastating disease. 6-part documentary series from arguably the greatest scientific mind in the world, the wheelchair-bound Stephen Hawking, which describes all current thinking on the Big Bang, origins of the universe, dark matter, black holes, etc. The theory resolves a cosmic paradox of the late physicist's own making. The Mysteries of Stephen Hawking’s Universe Posted by Genevieve Klien in category: futurism. After learning the diagnosis of his disease in 1963, Hawking found a fresh zeal for work. “I’m worried that nobody will show up.”. Cosmologist Stephen Hawking changed our view of the universe with his remarkable theories and outreach even thought he suffered from ALS, which slowly paralyzed him over the years. Stephen Hawking, whose brilliant mind ranged across time and space though his body was paralyzed by disease, died early Wednesday in Cambridge, England. Now, in everyday language, Stephen Hawking's Universe reveals step-by-step how we can all share his understanding of the cosmos, and our own place within it. Please try again. This book was not in the condition as advertised. He leads us on a journey rendered in eye-popping detail, from the moons of Jupiter to a galaxy maybe not so far, far away. It would benefit from an update and a re-print. Stephen Hawking's lecture on the origin of the universe. If you want things explained in fairly un-tech like terms, then this is the one to buy. Click here to cancel reply. When Hawking was, by his own admission, an apathetic undergraduate at Oxford, cosmology was a drowsy discipline. He notes that some of Hawking’s ideas were wrong, and that he came upon a proof for Hawking radiation only while trying to demolish another physicist’s preliminary work in that direction—except that both mistakes and bloody-mindedness are essential to scientific advance. Either they’d swallow more matter, which expanded their horizon, or they’d stay the same. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club that’s right for you for free. (Consider objective-collapse theory, in which all the probabilistic lives of a particle coalesce into a single wave function, a single reality, even if no one is observing it—a detour around a key tenet of quantum mechanics.) How did life begin? MICHELLE STARR. The book arrived in a timely manner, and as advertised. “Like Newton and Einstein, Hawking was the shining star of physics, obscuring all others by his sheer brilliance,” Seife writes, and he stresses repeatedly that people perceived Hawking to be Einstein’s natural heir. "Stephen Hawking's Fate of the Universe" Feature Film production meeting with Stephen Hawking at his Cambridge, UK, office. And that universe may be our own. by Lorenzo Bianchi, The Conversation In previous years, he’d been profiled by. He is a senior reporter at Quartz. Samanth Subramanian is the author of A Dominant Character: The Radical Science and Restless Politics of J.B.S. Still, as one of his students drove him to the lecture, Hawking was tetchy. I expected the book to be in better condition, according to the description left by the seller. “I’d rather be right than rigorous,” he’d say. Daarnaast schreef hij samen met zijn dochter Lucy Hawking een kinderboekenserie over wetenschap, George’s Secret Key to the Universe. (At Oxford, he wrote in his astonishingly dull memoir, My Brief History, “we affected an air of complete boredom and the feeling that nothing was worth making an effort for. The brilliant physicist, Stephen Hawking, passed away at 76 on Wednesday in Cambridge, England. Stephen Hawking overleed op 14 maart 2018. Explore Stephen Hawking’s phenomenal work on six mind-bending, fully illustrated topics including Space-Time, Black Holes and the Expanding Universe. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. And certainly he was passionate about relaying his science into the popular realm, hoping, as he wrote in A Brief History of Time, that one day “we shall all, philosophers, scientists, and just ordinary people, be able to take part in the discussion of the question of why it is that we and the universe exist.” But he may never have committed himself so thoroughly to a public life had it not been for the need to sustain his physiological life. The skies gave willingly: the signature of microwave background radiation, left over from the Big Bang; Cygnus X-1, the first discovered black hole; the existence of exoplanets. Some of Seife’s other criticisms—designed to shake the myth of Hawking’s all-surpassing brilliance—might baffle the professional scientist. A Brief History of Time won Hawking his financial security; the celebrity was a secondary effect. Physics, not creator, made Big Bang, new book claims Professor had previously referred to 'mind of God' The expenses of being a scientist with ALS ran to round-the-clock nursing, assistants, hospital emergencies, specialized equipment, and complicated travel arrangements. With Stephen Hawking, Eugene Babaev, Jeff Rawle, Gregory Benford. With up-to-date understanding on scientific breakthroughs this is a fresh and exciting look at Professor Hawking’s greatest and best-selling work A Brief History of Time! Stephen Hawking's explanation of the cosmos is a must for those struggling to understand earth's place in the universe. Stephen Hawking, in his final book, argues there's no possibility of God existing because time didn't exist before the Big Bang. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video! One of Hawking’s bluntest critics came to this recognition unwittingly. Meet the inspirational British scientist in our Stephen Hawking facts.. Stephen Hawking facts. The app was produced in 2016. On 14 March 2018, Stephen Hawking passed away aged 76. He didn’t need experiments, and after he stopped being able to do equations on paper, he could still design and test grand theories in his head. Stephen Hawking's A Brief History of Time has sold over 9 million copies worldwide. NBD Biblion; Dr. D.G. At some point, Seife writes, Hawking stopped being “a trendsetter,” and he received only one vote in a Physics World poll of the greatest physicists ever. Einstein had proposed that space and time jointly form the fabric of the universe, and that giant agglomerations of matter warp this fabric to produce unusual consequences: the effects of gravity, the bending of light, even the slowing of time. . Though he never won a Nobel Prize, his book, A Brief History of … , and the BBC had run shows about his work. Groundbreaking physicist Stephen Hawking left us one last shimmering piece of brilliance before he died: his final paper, detailing his last theory on the origin of the Universe, co-authored with Thomas Hertog from KU Leuven. But all of this amply reflects the nature of science itself. With Benedict Cumberbatch, Stephen Hawking. EMBED (for wordpress.com hosted blogs and archive.org item tags) Want more? The six episode series discusses the history of astronomy as well as black holes and dark matter . Penrose, who won the physics Nobel last year, also reveals that Hawking’s epiphany around his “area theorem” was really mostly Penrose’s own. In two mind-blowing hours, Hawking reveals the wonders of the cosmos to a new generation. I enjoyed the book very much and think you would too. There was an error retrieving your Wish Lists. 'Are We Alone?' But as the agent of his own fame, he recognized, pragmatically rather than cynically, that he could keep at his physics only if he shared himself with the public. Stephen Hawking’s final paper predicted the end of the world and revealed a parallel universe. Stargazing has never been the same since cosmologists discovered that galaxies are moving away from each other at an extraordinary sp costello74. It visits Hawking just as he is transitioning into a rare planetary superstardom—one touched off by A Brief History of Time, which is now thought to have sold at least 10 million copies. 0 comments. Stephen Hawking, whose brilliant mind ranged across time and space though his body was paralyzed by disease, died early Wednesday in Cambridge, England. Reviewed in the United States on June 10, 2015. And why did Hawking, in particular, succeed in achieving it? A Briefer History of Time: The Science Classic Made More Accessible, The First Three Minutes: A Modern View Of The Origin Of The Universe. Top subscription boxes – right to your door, © 1996-2021, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Explore Stephen Hawking’s phenomenal work on six mind-bending, fully illustrated topics including Space-Time, Black Holes and the Expanding Universe. Reviewed in the United Kingdom on June 16, 2015, I can't review as purchased for someone else as a gift, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 18, 2015. Stephen Hawking had pinned his hopes on 'M-theory' to fully explain the universe—here's what it is. Hawking considers one of the most important mysteries facing humankind - the possibility of alien, intelligent life. Stephen Hawking has revealed from beyond the grave his final scientific theory - that the universe is a hologram. But his work offered an additional promise. Even then, really, he should have been in no doubt. Haldane. Here is an intimate glimpse of the greatest scientist of our day, the brilliant physicist confined to a wheelchair whose A Brief History of Time has become the first worldwide scientific bestseller of the century. They reached the lecture hall. Hawking is one of the great minds of our times. PROFESSOR Stephen Hawking submitted a research paper just two weeks before he died hinting how scientists could find another universe and predicting the end of the world. Something went wrong. And to be reassured about the capacity of human thinking requires a relationship with the human doing the thinking. In this documentary, Stephen Hawking tries to explain what science can tell us about the meaning of life through physics, philosophical discussion,and Hawking's own unique scientific perception, he attempts to shed light on humanities most profound question. It also analyzes reviews to verify trustworthiness. Stephen Hawking lectured regularly throughout the 90s, many of which were collected and published in “The Nature of Space and Time” in 1996. Credit: educatinghumanity.com And he showed that Einstein’s equations predict just such a singularity, a point of infinitude that expanded during the Big Bang. In spite of these constraints, Hawking developed some of the most original cosmological ideas of the twentieth century. In het Nederlands verschenen als Het heelal, uitgeverij Bert Bakker, 1988; Stephen Hawking's Universe: The Cosmos Explained; Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays 1993, Einsteins droom, uitgeverij Ooievaar, 1997 The last time Stephen Hawking was ever uncertain about his fame was before a lecture in Cambridge, in the winter of 1988. In the new work, The Grand Design, Professor Stephen Hawking … Geschreven bij Stephen Hawking's Universe. The Story of Everything. And he relied on particle physics again when he argued that black holes leak tiny, foaming bits of matter and energy at their gravitational horizon—trickles of Hawking radiation. The last time Stephen Hawking was ever uncertain about his … Stephen Hawking's Universe is an astronomical documentary from 1997 made for the Public Broadcasting Service featuring the theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking. Hawking was displeased with the photo, and he wanted always to be known for his physics. Full text of Stephen Hawking on Questioning The Universe at TED Talks conference.. Stephen Hawking has also written/cowritten other books such as A Brief History of Time, The Theory Of Everything, The Grand Design, The Dreams That Stuff Is Made Of: The Most Astounding Papers of Quantum Physics--and How They Shook the Scientific World, Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays, The Universe in a Nutshell, etc. Instruments and telescopes had progressed so that cosmologists could make empirical observations about the skies. Stephen Hawking's A Brief History of Time has sold over 9 million copies worldwide. His purpose is not to reveal Stephen Hawking the human being: Hawking’s other biographers—including his first wife, Jane Wilde; the writers John Gribbin and Kitty Ferguson; and the scientist Leonard Mlodinow—have done that with varying degrees of success, although Seife builds that portrait out with fresh interviews and research. Everything, then, seems to fall short of some presumed ideal: Hawking’s material motivations for finding an audience, the fullness of his readers’ understanding of his work, the tabloids’ sordid fascination with Hawking, the uncerebral tenor of his fame. Some of his discoveries are new and disconcerting. Stephen Hawking says universe not created by God. To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. “He just received a lot of attention because of his condition.”. 53:29. According to the Boshongo people of central Africa, in the beginning, there was only darkness, water, and the great god Bumba. People wore T-shirts printed with the words STEPHEN HAWKING FAN CLUB. Please try again. costello74. Read more. Please try your request again later. Scientists believe that a wider prominence ought to be earned the same way that tenure or a Nobel is: with mountains of original, frequently cited work, and nothing else. Easy reading from the great man and great illustrations too! Our first production together was a planetarium star show which aired in Salt Lake City. Prof Stephen Hawking's final research paper suggests that our Universe may be one of many similar to our own. He was 76 years old. By pulling together relativity and quantum mechanics, Hawking kindled a vision of a grand, unified theory—the perennial, perennially elusive quest of physics—waiting just offstage. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. Stephen Hawking Is simply amazing. Very good value and was in great condition for a used book. This tale, told in Seife’s new book, Hawking Hawking, expresses several things at once. The app was developed by Preloaded for Transworld publishers, a division of the Penguin Random House group. The story of Stephen Hawking's relentless quest for the secret of the origins of the universe will change forever the way you look at the stars . Hawking was fortunate that, well before his diagnosis, he’d chosen to pursue cosmology, a field that yielded to intuition and absolute thought. It captures Hawking’s thirst for that kind of recognition—or, at the very least, his unalloyed delight at securing it. Now, in everyday language, Stephen Hawking's Universe reveals step-by-step how we can all share his understanding of the cosmos, and our own place within it. The revolution in the physics of very big things—stars, galaxies, the key actors of the skies—had stalled with Einstein, after his theories of relativity and gravity replaced the classical Newtonian model. 175 min. And while quantum physicists could devise experiments and observe the shadowy presences of their particles, cosmologists had few ways to test their ideas empirically—to, for instance, peer back into the origin of the universe to see Einsteinian effects at play. But his illness also explains why Hawking thrust himself beyond physics and academia. You're listening to a sample of the Audible audio edition. Everyone had an opinion on how much of the book its purchasers had actually consumed and understood. What is the nature of scientific fame? Ideal for a Birthday or Christmas present for young and budding Astronomers! And Seife raises two vital questions. Then, that past April, his book on cosmology, A Brief History of Time, had been published to instant and staggering success. This article is more than 10 years old. And suddenly Stephen has this big grin—that smile. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. Get Hubble's Universe for your profile http://www.facebook.com/apps/application.php?id=335554394665 Stephen Hawking. The physicist Michael Green wrote, in a 1986 article in Scientific American, that theorists like himself, struck by the thought that all particles are made up of infinitesimal “strings” vibrating in multiple dimensions, were sweating over the fiendish math of the details. “This field is not an active one,” Richard Feynman wrote to his wife, after attending a conference on gravity in Warsaw in 1962. BennieStreit3591. “We are still groping for a unifying insight into the logic of the theory.” In contrast, Hawking dealt with the broadest possible picture—with ideas that were, quite literally, of cosmic significance. In the public imagination, there is no union between man and machine as complete as that between Hawking and the wheelchair that kept him mobile. Stargazing has never been the same since cosmologists discovered that galaxies are moving away from each other at an extraordinary speed. EAN 8717496854599. “I’m worried that nobody will show up.”, Hawking Hawking: The Selling of a Scientific Celebrity. One result of my illness has been to change all that.”) He joined Cambridge as a doctoral student not long before another physicist, Roger Penrose, suggested that large, dead stars eventually collapse to a singularity—a tiny nub of limitless density and immense gravitational power. Stephen Hawking's Universe S01 - Ep01 Seeing is Believing - Part 01 HD Watch. His funny jokes touch the same subjects but in such a manner that even the most prominent skeptic gives in to a laugh. Trending. From the world of particle physics, he borrowed one of Feynman’s techniques, which sums up all the probable paths of a particle, and applied it to the Big Bang universe to model all its potential evolutions. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations, Select the department you want to search in, No Import Fees Deposit & $38.98 Shipping to Serbia. . Stephen Hawking's Final Theory About Our Universe Will Melt Your Brain . Besprekingen. Stephen Hawking's Universe -Episode 5 - Black Holes And Beyond. Advanced embedding details, examples, and help! When he died in 2018, he was 76 years old—not a terribly old age, perhaps, but certainly one riper than anyone would have forecast for him half a century earlier, when he was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In Hawking Hawking, Seife provides a lively survey of Hawking’s career, although somewhat perplexingly he unrolls his story backward—death to life, nuts to soup.His purpose is not to reveal Stephen Hawking the human being: Hawking’s other biographers—including his first wife, Jane Wilde; the writers John Gribbin and Kitty Ferguson; and the scientist Leonard Mlodinow—have done … Now, in everyday language, Stephen Hawking's Universe reveals step-by-step how we can all share his understanding of the cosmos, and our own place within it. Listen to the MP3 Audio here: Stephen Hawking – Questioning the universe at TED TRANSCRIPT: There is nothing bigger or older than the universe. Collection of sourced quotations by Stephen Hawking on universe. Packed with people. This “area theorem” unlocked an aspect of their behavior, helping scientists understand the energies unleashed during spectacular black-hole events.